Sora & Veo: The AI Video Revolution of 2025
By Learnia Team
Sora & Veo: The AI Video Revolution of 2025
This article is written in English. Our training modules are available in French.
Text-to-video is no longer science fiction. OpenAI's Sora 2 and Google's Veo 3 are redefining what's possible in video creation. Here's what you need to know about this transformative technology.
The State of AI Video in 2025
What's Now Possible
✅ Text-to-video: Describe a scene, get a video
✅ 20-60 second clips: Coherent short videos
✅ High resolution: Up to 1080p-2K
✅ Basic physics: Objects move realistically
✅ Generated audio: Matching sound and music
✅ Style control: Cinematic, animated, documentary
What's Still Challenging
⚠️ Long-form content: Multi-minute videos
⚠️ Complex physics: Still imperfect
⚠️ Fine control: Precise timing, specific actions
⚠️ Consistency: Same character across scenes
OpenAI Sora 2
Released September 2025, Sora brought text-to-video to the mainstream.
Key Features
✅ TikTok-style mobile app
Create and share videos easily
✅ ChatGPT integration
Describe scenes conversationally
✅ Multiple aspect ratios
Vertical, horizontal, square
✅ Up to 60 seconds
Longer than initial launch
✅ Remix feature
Modify generated videos
Strengths
🎬 Photorealistic humans and environments
📱 Mobile-first, social-ready format
💬 Natural language prompting
🔄 Iterative refinement via conversation
Limitations
❌ Physics can break on complex scenes
❌ Visible watermarks (C2PA)
❌ Content restrictions (no violence, etc.)
❌ Rate limits on free tier
Example Prompt
"A cozy coffee shop on a rainy day. Camera slowly
pushes in through the window, revealing customers
reading and working on laptops. Warm lighting,
steam rising from cups. Lofi aesthetic."
Google Veo 3.1
Google's answer brings enterprise focus and technical innovation.
Key Features
✅ Native audio generation
Sound effects, dialogue, music created automatically
✅ Up to 2K resolution
Higher quality output
✅ Precise camera controls
Pan, zoom, tracking shots
✅ Flow (creative app)
Dedicated creation interface
✅ Scene extension
Extend existing videos seamlessly
Strengths
🔊 Audio built-in (major differentiator)
🎥 Better camera control
⚡ Faster generation
🔧 Enterprise API available
Limitations
❌ Short audio segments (perfecting longer)
❌ Stricter content policies
❌ Limited availability (some regions)
❌ Learning curve for controls
Example Prompt
"Drone shot rising over a tropical beach at sunset.
Waves gently lapping the shore, palm trees swaying
in the breeze. Camera tilts up to reveal the golden
sun touching the horizon."
Sora vs Veo: Comparison
| Aspect | Sora 2 | Veo 3.1 | |--------|--------|---------| | Max Length | ~60 seconds | ~60 seconds | | Resolution | Up to 1080p | Up to 2K | | Audio | Separate/limited | Native, integrated | | Interface | Mobile app + ChatGPT | Flow app + Gemini | | Camera Control | Basic | Advanced | | Availability | Broad | Expanding | | Best For | Social content | Professional production |
The Quick Take
Sora 2: More accessible, social-focused, ChatGPT integration
Veo 3: More controlled, higher quality, built-in audio
Use Cases Today
Marketing & Advertising
✅ Product teasers
✅ Social media ads
✅ Concept visualization for pitches
⚠️ Not ready for: Final broadcast commercials
Content Creation
✅ YouTube shorts/TikToks
✅ Podcast visualizations
✅ Educational explainers
⚠️ Not ready for: Long-form polished content
Film & Video Production
✅ Storyboard visualization
✅ Concept proof-of-concept
✅ Background plates
⚠️ Not ready for: Final theatrical release
Business
✅ Internal training videos
✅ Quick demo content
✅ Presentation visuals
⚠️ Not ready for: Customer-facing polished content
Effective Prompting for Video
The Structure
[SUBJECT] + [ACTION] + [SETTING] + [STYLE] + [CAMERA]
Example:
"A chef [SUBJECT] carefully plating a dessert [ACTION]
in a Michelin-star kitchen [SETTING], cinematic lighting
[STYLE], slow push-in on the dish [CAMERA]"
Key Elements
Motion: What's moving? How?
Time: Duration, speed (slow-mo, timelapse)
Camera: Static, pan, zoom, tracking, aerial
Mood: Lighting, color grade, atmosphere
Audio (Veo): Music style, sound effects, dialogue
Common Mistakes
❌ "Make a video about cooking"
Too vague, no visual direction
✅ "Close-up of hands chopping vegetables on a wooden
cutting board. Bright kitchen, morning light streaming
through window. Sound of knife on board."
Specific, visual, sensory
The Bigger Picture
What This Means for Creators
Democratization: Anyone can create video content
Speed: Hours of production → minutes
Iteration: Try 20 versions easily
New formats: Previously impossible concepts
What This Means for Professionals
Tool, not replacement: Augments workflows
Pre-production: Faster concept testing
Rough cuts: Quick visualization
Still needed: Direction, editing, refinement
Ethical Considerations
⚠️ Deepfakes and misinformation potential
⚠️ Copyright questions (training data)
⚠️ Job displacement concerns
⚠️ Authenticity and disclosure needs
What's Coming Next
Near-term (2025-2026)
- Longer videos (5+ minutes)
- Better consistency across scenes
- More precise control
- Higher resolution (4K)
Medium-term
- Full film production capabilities
- Real-time generation
- Character consistency across projects
- Complex multi-character scenes
Key Takeaways
- →Sora 2 and Veo 3 make text-to-video accessible
- →Best for: Short-form, social, concept visualization
- →Veo advantage: Native audio generation
- →Sora advantage: ChatGPT integration, accessibility
- →Not replacing professionals—augmenting workflows
Ready to Create with AI Video?
This article introduced the AI video landscape. But effective video prompting requires understanding motion, timing, and each platform's capabilities.
In our Module 7 — Creative & Multimodal Prompts, you'll learn:
- →Video prompting techniques for Sora and Veo
- →Camera movement and timing control
- →Audio direction for Veo
- →Combining AI video with traditional editing
- →Building a multimodal content workflow
Module 7 — Multimodal & Creative Prompting
Generate images and work across text, vision, and audio.